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Types of Hob and Oven Hobs and ovens are common feature in most kitchens. They can be found in many different styles. You can even mix types such as domino, electric and gas to suit your cooking requirements. Safety features like child and position controls could be integrated into the hob. These can prevent children from touching the hob and prevent them from changing the temperature settings accidentally. Types In the heart of every kitchen, the hob takes centre stage and plays a major part in how your cooking comes out. There are many kinds of hobs, and the one you choose depends on the needs of your kitchen. Gas hobs provide a classic option. They are quick to heat up and respond immediately to temperature fluctuations. They are a preferred choice for chefs who are professional as they provide precise control. They aren't as simple to clean as other hobs and may require more maintenance. Electric hobs have a flat ceramic surface and heated elements beneath. They come in a variety of sizes and come with four to six cooking zones. Each zone includes its own heating element that can be controlled separately by you. This lets you boil potatoes on one ring and cooking sausages in a different. This type of hob is able to be faster to heat than gas and offers a child-safe option as the cooking zone is only heated when you place a pot on it. Traditional ceramic hobs are a comfortable alternative to gas and electric and are a stylish option. They have a smooth, durable surface which is easy to clean but aren't as quick to respond to temperature changes like other hobs, and may be slower to cool down. The Domino hob is an alternative to electric and gas hobs. It has ovens underneath the cooking surface. They can be installed in smaller kitchens that have limited installation space and are ideal for kitchenettes and apartments. They are typically less expensive than a standard hob and can be extremely energy efficient but can be fragile and require more attention than other types of cookers. Gas A gas hob is a cooktop with burners that can be installed into kitchen countertops for seamless appearance. Gas hobs are typically powered by LPG or natural gas, but they can also be powered by propane gas. They have a modern and sleek design that can give a sophisticated touch to your modular kitchen. A traditional gas stove is equipped with a variety of burners. Usually there are four burners, however it can be up to six. The burners can be ignited by a match or a knob. The flames are then controlled by a series of valves which can be adjusted to control the temperature. However, the majority of modern gas hobs that have built-in gas burners feature multi-flame burners that allow you to control the inner and outer rings of each burner to manage your cooking. These types of burners provide faster heat up times and are more reliable than the traditional ones. In the past, it was necessary for gas stoves to be lit at all times to ensure that the burners were hot and well-fueled. This was a safety feature to avoid any mishaps like accidentally turning on the oven when the stove was lit by a match or pilot flame. Modern cookers are designed with safety in mind and include a built-in flame safety device that shuts off the burners automatically should the pilot light fail. Gas stoves and hobs must be inspected, cleaned and maintained regularly. To achieve this, it is recommended to arrange a visit with an Gas Safe registered engineer. Not only will they be able check your appliance is working correctly, but they can also provide professional advice and guidance on how to prevent any issues in the future. Electricity When it comes to designing your perfect kitchen the worktops, fridge freezer and oven will always receive the most attention but the quality of your hob is equally important. The type of hob that you select will influence the way your kitchen operates and also how easy it is for you to clean. Electric hobs use heating elements under a smooth glass surface which is typically wiped down with a non-abrasive cleaner. The elements turn on when you turn the hob on and can be notched up to a range of power levels by turning or adjusting the control knob. It can take them some time to get heated up, but once they have they are in place, they provide more stable and reliable temperature control. They come with built-in indicators that let you know whether a space is hot or not. Typically, they are available in four to six different sizes that can be cranked up to different power levels. These are great for flat-based cookware but not for cast iron pans because they could overheat. Some models (such as Belling BELCH602T) have dual-ring designs that let you cook sausages and boil water on the same ring. Some models come with a Boost function that focuses high heat into one ring. ovens and hobs uk is great for stirring-frying, searing meat or boiling large pots. Induction hobs are distinct from conventional electric hobs because they make use of electromagnetic fields instead of traditional gas flames to heat your cookware. This allows them to reach precise temperatures in a shorter time frame, which makes them highly energy efficient. They have a cool to the touch surface and flashing indicators that inform you whether a ring was used or is still hot. Ceramic Ceramic is a material that can be used to create decorative or practical objects. It's formed by mixing clay, earthen elements powders and water into a specific shape, then fired in a high-temperature oven known as the Kiln. Once it's made it can be sprayed with decorative or paint-like substances to add colour and texture. Ceramic hobs combine design and function to create an exquisite piece of modern kitchen furniture. They work by using radiant heating technology, which passes an electric current through coiled elements hidden beneath the black glass surface of the hob. When they are activated, they produce heat that is then transferred to your pan through an infrared system. You can adjust the strength of this heating by adjusting the controls using a touch or knobs. Some ceramic hobs come with dual ring designs, with one smaller and one larger cooking zone, allowing you to choose the best size for your pan. There are hobs with booster burners that produce high-powered heat in a short time, great for searing meat or bringing pans of water to a boil quickly. As compared to other types of cooktops, ceramic cooktops typically take longer to warm up and change temperature however once they do, they're generally more energy-efficient. There are vented cooktops that incorporate a ventilation system within the cooktop's ceramic surface, making sure smoke, steam and cooking smells aren't left within your home. Induction The heating elements of hobs with induction are made up of a series of copper wire coils that are placed beneath the surface. They produce electromagnets to heat the pans sat on them. The coils agitate the free electrons inside the base of your pot and then transfer heat efficiently and directly to your food. The surface of the hob is never hot, and the moment you remove your pan the cooking zones switch off automatically. Induction hobs are usually more expensive than other types however, they're also more efficient to heat and consume 30 to 70 percent less energy than ceramic or gas hobs. They are also easier to clean, as the hob surface itself doesn't get hot and only the contents of the pan do. Some manufacturers offer an induction model that comes with additional features, for instance a pause feature that shuts off power to your stove when you leave, or the ability to link two cooking rings simultaneously at the same time for increased flexibility. These are sometimes called FlexInduction hobs. They are more expensive than traditional induction models but they're well worth considering if multitasking is important to you. This induction hob is our favorite. It comes with four large cooking zones as well as a Bridge function and nine power settings, offering you a lot of options for ambitious cooks. It was a great performer during our test with fast heating and accurate control when making pancakes. The cooker comes with dishwasher built-in and automatic pan detection, which makes cleaning easier. The only problem is that there are only a few compatible pans and you can't make use of it for cooking with utensils with magnetic bases. This can be a problem when you have a lot of non-compatible cookware or only certain pieces are suitable for use on induction hobs.